1. In a mortar, the binding material is
a) cement
b) sand
c) surkhi
d) cinder
a) cement
b) sand
c) surkhi
d) cinder
a) are generally applied on structural steel
b) are less durable as compared to enamel paints
c) consist of resin and nitro-cellulose
d) all the above.
a) 0.25%
b) 1.0%
c) 1.5%
d) 2%.
a) Quartz sand
b) Pure gypsum
c) Magnesite
d) Granite
a) For thin structures subjected to wetting and drying, the water cement ratio should be 0.45
b) For mass concrete structures subjected to wetting and drying, the water ratio should be 0.55
c) For thin structures which remain continuously under water, the water-cement ratio by weight should be 0.55
d) All the above.
a) Tricalcium silicate
b) Di-calcium silicate
c) Tri-calcium aluminate
d) Tetra calcium alumino ferrite.
a) five times their original dimensions
b) seven times their original dimensions
c) ten times their original dimensions
d) three times their original dimensions.
a) is used as water proofing material
b) is used as damp proofing material
c) is made from bitumen and hessian fibres
d) all the above.
a) low-molecular substances are removed from the high molecular substance
b) the reaction proceeds with an evolution of ammonia
c) the reaction proceeds with an evolution of hydrogen chloride
d) all the above.
a) Tricalcium aluminate
b) Tetra-calcium alumino-ferrite
c) Tricalcium silicate
d) Dicalcium silicate.
a) 30 minutes
b) 60 minutes
c) 90 minutes
d) 120 minutes.
a) the monsoon
b) the winter
c) the summer
d) none of these.
a) Plutonic rocks
b) Hypabyssal rocks
c) Volcanic rocks
d) Igneous rocks.
a) metamorphic rock
b) argillaceous rock
c) calcareous rock
d) Igneous rocks
a) Bessemer pig
b) Grey or foundry pig
c) White forge pig
d) Mottled pig.a) sedimentary rock
b) metamorphic rock
c) igneous rock
d) volcanic rock.
a) Bessemer pig
b) Grey or foundry pig
c) White or forge pig
d) Mottled pig.
a) 18% of chromuim and 8% nickel
b) 8% of chromium and 18% of nickel
c) 12% of chromium and 36% of nickel
d) 36% of chromium and 12% of nickel.
a) Granite
b) Dolerite
c) Basalt
d) All the above.
a) cast iron
b) wrought iron
c) steel
d) all the above.
a) 1.5% to 5.5%
b) 0.5% to 1.75%
c) 0.1% to 0.25%
d) none to these.
a) aluminium oxide
b) silica
c) ferrous oxide
d) All of these.
a) solid state, is called asphalt
b) semi fluid state, is called mineral tar
c) fluid state, is called petroleum
d) all the above.
a) are as clear as glass
b) are tough and strong
c) possess excellent electrical properties
d) All the above.
a) metamorphic rock
b) argillaceous rock
c) calcareous rock
d) silicious rock.
a) actinolite asbestos
b) amosite asbestos
c) crocidolite asbestos
d) All the above.
a) cracks
b) shrinks
c) reduces to powder
d) none of these.
a) sulphur
b) carbon
c) phosphorus
d) silicon.
a) lime 63% ; silica 22% ; other ingredients 15%
b) lime 22% ; silica 63% ; other ingredients 15%
c) silica 40% ; lime 40% ; other ingredients 20%
d) silica 70% ; lime 20% ; other ingredients 10%.
a) is brittle
b) warps due to changes in humidity
c) strength is lowered when saturated by water
d) all the above.
a) igneous rocks
b) metamorphic rocks
c) sedimentary rocks
d) sedimentary metamorphic rocks.
a) sedimentary rocks
b) igneous rocks
c) metamorphic rocks
d) none of these.
a) tin
b) zinc
c) glaze
d) coal tar.
a) sufficiently pure
b) of high degree of tanacity
c) of good plasticity
d) All the above.
a) strength
b) rigidity
c) elasticity
d) all of these.
a) be durable
b) be free from clay
c) resist action of acids
d) all the above.
a) earthen ware
b) stone ware
c) refractory clay
d) all the above.
a) retains heat-longer
b) has a higher strength to weight ratio
c) does not decay
d) all the above.
a) The theory of formation of concrete is based on the phenomena of formation of voids
b) The bulking of sand is taken into account while volumetric proportioning of the aggregates
c) The dry sand and the sand completely flooded with water, have practically the same volume
d) All the above.
a) In stone arches, the stones are placed with their natural beds radial
b) In cornices, the stones are placed with their natural beds as vertical
c) In stone walls, the stones are placed with their natural beds as horizontal
d) All the above.
a) ambers
b) carbon black
c) lamp black
d) all the above.
a) alcohol
b) linseed
c) turpentine
d) all the above.
a) 30 minutes
b) 50 minutes
c) 75 minutes
d) 90 minutes.
a) Bessemer pig
b) Grey pig
c) White forge pig
d) Mottled pig.
a) 700 m3 air is required
b) 20 kg limestone is required
c) one quintal coke is required
d) all the above.
a) cut-back bitumen
b) bitumen-emulsion
c) blown bitumen
d) plastic bitumen.
a) is an organic substance
b) finished products are rigid and stable at normal temperature
c) is capable of flow when necessary heat and pressure are applied
d) All the above.
a) railway switches and crossing
b) bearing balls
c) magnets
d) axles and springs.
a) In basic Bessemer process, the steel heats the converter
b) In open-hearth process, the furnace heats the steel
c) In Siemens process, the impurities of pig iron are oxidised by the oxygen of the ore
d) all the above.
a) Cementation process
b) Crucible process
c) Bessemer process
d) Open hearth process.
a) sillicious rocks
b) argillaceous rocks
c) calcareous rocks
d) igneous rocks.
a) segregation
b) bleeding
c) honey combing
d) none to these.
a) It possesses less compressive strength
b) Its initial setting time is about one hour
c) Its mainly used for mass concrete work
d) All the above.
a) metamorphic rock
b) argillaceous rock
c) calcareous rock
d) silicious rock.
a) sapwood
b) cambium layer
c) heart wood
d) none to these.
a) shale powder
b) talc powder
c) asbestos powder
d) none of these.
a) not soluble in water
b) soluble in spirit
c) used in varnishes
d) all the above.
a) retaining walls
b) columns
c) piers
d) combustion chambers.
a) manufactured from steel sheets
b) used for reinforced concrete in road pavements
c) measured in term of SWM (shortway mesh) and LWM (long way mesh)
d) all the above.
a) granite
b) basalt
c) slate
d) pumice.
a) cant
b) deal
c) baulk
d) strip.
a) is obtained by the calcination of pure lime stone
b) has great affinity to moisture
c) is amorphous
d) All the above.
a) soft stones are required for carving
b) light stones are required for arches
c) hard stones are required to stand high pressure
d) All the above.
a) sulphate resisting cement
b) rapid hardening cement
c) quick setting cement
d) pozzuolana cement.
a) damp proof course
b) water proof layer
c) partition walls
d) both (a) and (b).
a) Jodhpur
b) Jaipur
c) Jabalpur
d) Jaisalmer
a) enamel paints
b) aluminium paints
c) asbestos paints
d) cement paints.
a) 0.70 P
b) 0.75 P
c) 0.80 P
d) 0.85 P
a) softening brick earth
b) moulding brick earth
c) tempering brick earth
d) all the above.
a) about 20% to 30% of alumina
b) about 50% to 60% of silica
c) not more than 5% of lime
d) All the above.
a) white lime
b) fat lime
c) hydraulic lime
d) lime
a) decomposed laterite
b) crushed granite
c) water bound pebbles
d) air weathered rock.
a) Granite
b) Dolerite
c) Basalt
d) All the above.
a) fat lime
b) quick lime
c) hydraulic lime
d) none of these.
a) a process of removing sap
b) creosoting
c) painting with sodium silicate
d) coating with tar.
a) silicosis
b) fibrosis of lungs
c) bronchitis
d) All of these.
a) 0.30
b) 0.40
c) 0.50
d) 0.60
a) sedimentary rocks
b) igneous rocks
c) metamorphic rocks
d) none of these.
a) Tricalcium silicate
b) Di-calcium silicate
c) Tricalcium aluminate
d) Tetracalcium alumino ferrite.
a) 2.2 kg
b) 1.5 kg
c) 3.2 kg
d) None of these.
a) tangentially to annual rings, is known as tangential method.
b) in four quarters such that each board cuts annual rings at angles not less than 45°, is known as quarter sawing method.
c) cut out of quarter logs, parallel to the medullary rays and perpendicular to annual rings, is known as radial sawing.
d) all the above.
a) 50%
b) 40%
c) 30%
d) 25%
a) Pig iron
b) cast iron
c) Wrought iron
d) Steel.
a) closer
b) queen closer
c) king closer
d) squint brick.
a) 18 cm x 8 cm x 8 cm
b) 19 cm x 9 cm x 9 cm
c) 21 cm x 11 cm x 11 cm
d) none of these.
a) Gypsum
b) Acid-resistant cement
c) Quick lime
d) All of these.
a) 5%
b) 10%
c) 15%
d) 20%
a) Alexander Parkes, a Scottish chemist prepared a hard material by mixing camphor and alcohol with nitro cellulose and called it, as Parkesite
b) Dr. L. Bakeland, a Belgian scientist prepared a product known as Bakelite
c) Pollark, an Austrian scientist prepared a substance from urea and formaldehyde and called it Plastic
d) All the above.
a) common timber
b) bamboo fibre
c) teak wood only
d) asbestos sheets.
a) quality of free lime
b) ultimate strength
c) durability
d) all the above.
a) Lime (CaO) 45%
b) Silica (SiO2) 35%
c) Alumina (Al2O3 ) 12%
d) all the above.
a) Magnetite
b) Red haemetite
c) Limonite
d) Black band.
a) clay
b) lime stone
c) argillaceous iron ore
d) all the above.
a) its colour is not greenish grey
b) one feels cool by thrusting one's hand in the cement bag
c) handful of cement thrown into a bucket of water does not sink
d) none of these.
a) Cementation process
b) Crucible process
c) Bessemer process
d) Open hearth process.
a) run at right angles
b) parallel
c) inclined at 45°
d) inclined at 60°.
a) 10%
b) 15%
c) 20%
d) 25%
a) 15, 75, 10
b) 75, 10, 15
c) 10, 15, 75
d) 10, 75, 15.
a) sedimentary rock
b) igneous rock
c) metamorphic rock
d) stratified rock.
a) olive oil
b) linseed oil
c) kerosine oil
d) accetate of lead.
a) Tri-calcium silicate
b) Di-calcium silicate
c) Tri-calcium aluminate
d) Tetra calcium alumino ferrite.
a) sedimentary rocks
b) igneous rocks
c) metamorphic rocks
d) none of these.
a) thinner
b) vehicle
c) base
d) drier.
a) marble
b) diamond
c) talc
d) quartz.
a) silica bricks
b) coke oven
c) lining for glass furnaces
d) all of these.
a) refining
b) puddling
c) shingling
d) all the above.
a) The phenol is either extracted from coal-tar or prepared from benzene
b) Phenol reacts with formaldehyde, to form phenol formaldehyde resin
c) The plastics prepared from phenol-formaldehyde are used for paints, varnishes, w.c. seats
d) All the above.
a) distempered
b) painted
c) painted and distempered
d) used for furniture.
a) Catalysts are added to assist and accelerate the hardening of resin,
b) The fillers are inert materials and they impart strength and hardness
c) Fibrous fillers increase thermal resistance
d) All the above.
a) higher resistance to chemical attack
b) lower heat of hydration
c) lower shrinkage on drying
d) all the above.
a) carbon
b) silicon
c) phosphorus and maganese
d) all the above.
a) structural works in beams
b) small sized water pipes
c) columns and struts
d) none to these.
a) chir
b) shisham
c) sal
d) teak.
a) defects caused by crushing fibres
b) splits radiating from the centre
c) speckled strains
d) signs of branches cut off.
a) Solder material is an alloy which melts at a temperature above 400°C
b) Brazing is done at temperature above 600°C to 1100°C
c) Brazing joint is stronger than the solder joint
d) all the above.
a) wall foundations
b) flooring at ground level
c) both (a) and (b)
d) neither (a) nor (b).
a) covering A.C. sheets
b) covering sloping roofs
c) D.P.C.
d) none to these.
a) 75 kg/cm2
b) 90 kg/cm2
c) 100 kg/cm2
d) 120 kg/cm2
a) stone masonry
b) brick walls
c) both (a) and (b)
d) neither (a) nor (b).
a) Corrugated sheet iron is made by passing plain sheets between grooved rollers
b) Strength and stiffness of corrugated sheets are considerably increased
c) Corrugated sheets are generally gal-venised to protect iron from corrosion by rust
d) all the above.
a) less amount of gypsum in very fine powdered form
b) more amount of gypsum in very fine powdered form
c) aluminium sulphate in very fine powdered form
d) none of these.
a) emulsion paints
b) plastic paints
c) aluminium paints
d) cellulose paints.
a) The substance which consists of one primary chemical, is known as monomer
b) The polymer consists of thousands of monomers joined together
c) A polymetric material consists of a large number of long-chain molecules
d) All the above.
a) surface moisture
b) air voids
c) viscosity
d) all the above.
a) one day
b) 3 days
c) 7 days
d) 10 days
a) Titanium steel
b) Carbon steel
c) Invar
d) Stainless steel.
a) molten metal is kept clear of the fuel
b) carbon is converted into carbonic acid gas
c) silicon forms a slag
d) all the above.
a) zinc, lead and nickel
b) silver, gold and lead
c) copper, nickel and zinc
d) copper, brass and zinc
a) Plastics are chemical resistant
b) Plastics are durable
c) Plastics are ductile
d) Plastics are excellent electric insulators.
a) Fibre boards are used for thermal and acoustic control
b) Fibre boards are used for light weight standing members
c) Fibre boards are obtained by impregnating a resin product on fibres
d) all the above.
a) hard
b) brittle
c) crystalline
d) All the above.
a) Plastics have generally low melting point
b) The coefficient of thermal expansion of plastics is about three times than that of steel
c) The acoustical boards prepared by impregnating fibre-glass with phenolic resins has absorption coefficient of about 0.67
d) All the above.
a) animal glue
b) starch glue
c) rubber based adhesive
d) none to these.
a) CaCO3
b) CaO
c) CO3CO2
d) none to these.
a) chromium
b) nickel
c) tungsten
d) none of these.
a) soft
b) hard
c) light
d) heavy.
a) Quick lime is obtained by burning pure lime stone:
b) Hydraulic lime is obtained by burning lime stone containing clay 5% to 30%
c) Poor lime is obtained by burning lime stone containing impurities more than 5%
d) All the above.
a) Wane
b) Torn grain
c) Diagonal grain
d) Chipmark.
a) the presence of soluble matter of stone
b) the compressive strength of the stone
c) the hardness of the stone
d) the toughness of the stone.
a) radial shakes
b) heart shakes
c) wind cracks
d) twisted fibres.
a) Cementation process
b) crucible process
c) Bessemer process
d) Open hearth process.
a) durability
b) colour
c) smoothness
d) none of these.
a) dressing
b) calcination
c) roasting
d) smelting.
a) 0.40
b) 0.50
c) 0.60
d) None of these.
a) quick setting cement
b) rapid hardening cement
c) white cement
d) low heat Portland cement.
a) cracks the timber
b) reduces the strength of timber
c) reduces the timber to powder
d) shrinks the timber
a) phenol formaldehyde
b) carbamide
c) melamine-formaldehyde
d) all of these.
a) 1200 kg
b) 1500 kg
c) 1800 kg
d) 2000 kg.
a) to impart hydraulicity
b) to prevent shrinkage
c) to decrease the cost of construction
d) to decrease the setting time.
a) sound insulation
b) water proofing
c) fire proofing
d) none to these.
a) sedimentary rock
b) stratified rock
c) aqueous rock
d) metamorphic rock.
a) 10 x 10 x 9 cm
b) 19 x 9 x 9 cm
c) 22.5 x 10 x 8.5 cm
d) 22.5 x 8.0 x 9 cm.
a) slate
b) plank
c) board
d) strip
a) dressing
b) calcination and roasting
c) smelting
d) all the above.
a) generates heat when added to water
b) reacts with carbon dioxide
c) may be used for white-washing
d) all the above.
a) radius of its stem
b) circumference of its stem
c) number of branches
d) number of annual rings.
a) queen closer
b) king closer
c) closer
d) squint brick.
a) Slaked lime contains calcium hydroxide
b) Quick lime contains calcium oxide
c) Slaked lime may be obtained from quick lime
d) All the above.
a) 100 to 150 N/cm2
b) 100 to 130°C
c) both (a) and (b)
d) Neither (a) nor (b).
a) switch block
b) insulating tubes
c) lamp sockets
d) All of these.
a) made with finely powdered chalk and linseed oil
b) used for fixing glass panes
c) softened by a solution of pearl ash and quick-lime soaked in water
d) all the above.
a) 30 minutes
b) 60 minutes
c) 90 minutes
d) 120 minutes
a) plastic very compact
b) polythene vinyl chloride
c) polythene vinyl carbon
d) polythene vanadium carbide.
a) ply wood
b) shisham wood
c) deodar wood
d) teak wood
a) contain hydrated lime
b) contain 5% to 10% colour pigments
c) are prepared with white cement
d) all the above.
a) sulphur
b) magnesia
c) lime
d) All of these.
a) Clamp
b) Bull's kiln
c) Hoffman's kiln
d) none of these.
a) 75 kg/cm2
b) 90 kg/cm2
c) 100 kg/cm2
d) 120 kg/cm2
a) base
b) solvent
c) vehicle
d) none to these.
a) 5% to 15%
b) 10% to 25%
c) 15% to 25%
d) 25% to 35%.
a) The plywoods do not split or crack due to changes in atmosphere
b) The commercial plywoods are available upto 150 cm wide and upto 300 cm long
c) The plywoods possess uniform tensile strength in all directions
d) All the above.
a) magnesia
b) lime
c) silica
d) alumina.
a) organic material
b) synthetic material
c) petroleum product
d) coal.
a) 400
b) 425
c) 450
d) 500
a) Cementation process
b) Crucible process
c) Bessemer process
d) Open hearth process.
a) Granite
b) Dolerite
c) Basalt
d) All the above.
a) right angles
b) 45°
c) 60°
d) None of these.
a) water varnish
b) spirit varnish
c) turpentine varnish
d) oil varnish
a) Cementation process
b) crucible process
c) Bessemer process
d) Open hearth process.
a) The baked earth is called terra-cotta
b) The articles prepared from clay which is burnt at low temperature and cooled down slowly, are called earthen-ware
c) The articles prepared from refractory clays which as mixed with stone and crushed pottery, are called stone ware
d) All the above.
a) to remove moisture
b) to remove carbonic acid
c) by roasting in heaps
d) all the above.
a) quality of water
b) quantity of aggregate
c) quantity of cement
d) water-cement ratio.
a) Tri-calcium silicate
b) Tri-calcium aluminate
c) Tetra-calcium alumino-ferrite
d) Dicalcium silicate.
a) a liquid containing bitumen in suspension
b) a paint
c) used as anti-corrosive paint
d) all the above.
a) grey cast iron
b) white cast iron
c) mottled cast iron
d) toughed cast iron.
a) under burnt
b) over burnt
c) kutcha
d) none of these.
a) road pavements
b) expansion joints
c) crack fillings
d) none to these.
a) Pick up the correct statement from the following:
b) The property of lime by which it sets or hardens in damp places having no free circulation of air is called setting
c) The product that remains after calcination of limestone, is called lime
d) All the above.
a) naptha
b) turpentine
c) both (a) and (b)
d) neither (a) nor (b)
a) is obtained by purifying pig iron
b) is manufactured in required shapes
c) may contain 2 to 5 per cent of carbon with other impurities
d) all the above.
a) corrugated sheet used for roofing
b) an incombustible fire proof material
c) an organic substance
d) all the above.
a) Sillicious rock
b) Argillaceous rock
c) Calcareous rock
d) None of these.
a) sandy clay, calcareous clay, pure clay
b) calcareous clay, pure clay, sandy clay
c) pure clay, sandy clay, calcareous clay
d) None of these.
a) Plutonic rocks
b) Hypabyssal rocks
c) Volcanic rocks
d) Igneous rocks
a) Steel produced by open hearth process is milder than that obtained by the bessemer process
b) Engineers prefer open hearth steel for structural purpose as it is more homogenous
c) Basic Bessemer process is suitable for converting poor ore containing a large proportion of sulphur and phosphorus into steel
d) all the above.
a) The distinct plane of division along which a stone can easily be split, is called natural bed of stone
b) The natural bed of sedimentary rocks is along the planes of stratification
c) The natural bed of igneous rocks is not defined
d) All the above.
a) 12% of nickel
b) 24% of nickel
c) 30% to nickel
d) 36% of nickel.
a) A.C. pipes, G.I. pipes, C.I. pipes, PVC pipes
b) C.I. pipes, G.I. pipes, A.C. pipes, PVC pipes
c) C.I. pipes, G.I. pipes, PVC pipes, A.C. pipes
d) None of these.
a)
b)
c)
d)